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Leaders: José Libertella y Luis Stazo
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Time passes and it does not grow old
They saw, without ever disregarding the artistic aspect,
that the intent was backed by a coherent and constant enterprise attitude.
They, as professional musicians, knew beforehand that the instrumentalist
must have secured, at least, an income which allows him and his family
to live with dignity to later devote himself to the artistic aspect
of his profession.
In a few words, to forget about household matters and
be able to go, with enough time and an untroubled mind, to rehearsals,
performances, tours and every engagement which requires a temporary
removal from his relatives.
And Libertella and Stazo, a quarter of a century ago,
when, almost inadvertedly, they joined as a group, knew how to interpret
this need to be able to go ahead. Without disregarding even the most
unimportant details connected with the task of assembling an orchestra
and provide it with a style, they were their own impresarios.
They did not do as De Caro,
D'Arienzo or Canaro,
who gave up the playing of their instruments (coincidentally, all three
were violinists) to be concerned with assuring a solid commercial cover,
and wisely directed, to the orchestral enterprise. On the contrary,
these two extraordinary bandoneonists engaged in both things: music
and income. And they admirably did both, if not, today the Sexteto Mayor
would not be twenty five years old and would not be traveling around
the world, requested to perform at shows of the highest artistic level,
either playing in embassies or fulfilling individual contracts.
Since those old days when for their promotion they
went out to buy their own records, or sometimes to sell them themselves
after the concerts, nothing proved improper for them. They knew what
they wanted and how to achieve it. And they did.
That is why today this formidable sextet is alive,
for the pride of tango and their country.
The Sextet
Maybe the introducing commentary leads to thinking
that the Sexteto Mayor´s members are more impresarios than musicians.
Nothing more removed from truth.
El Sexteto Mayor, at the very outset, had two original
features: the first, it recovered the early and precursor orchestral
scheme of the sextet two bandoneons, two violins, piano and doublebass,
a characteristic established by Julio De Caro
in 1924, when he formed his famous sextet, the evolutionist stream of
tango.
And the second, it dispensed with the singer. All its
career was within the purest instrumental tango (save for some exceptions
when for reasons or conditions at some shared shows they had to provide
background for some vocalist). And they allowed themselves the pleasure
of playing and recording tangos with lyrics in an exclusively instrumental
way, leaving anthological samples of this manner, such as "Nostalgias",
"Trenzas",
"El día
que me quieras", "La
casita de mis viejos", etc.
It is admirable what they have achieved through arrangement
and interpretation.
A sextet such as those we had heard in other groups'
cases, was always perceived with a mellower sonority, that of six instruments
at the service of a composition. However, the Sexteto Mayor has attained
a sound density which makes us imagine, when listening to it, that it
is a more numerous unit. It is because they have known how to apply
to tango all the knowledge and the technical and emotional combinations,
to obtain that solid and vibrant tango temperature which has allowed
them to consolidate something so difficult in the orchestra field: artistic
personality. To attain it, Libertella and Stazo, marvelous bandoneonists
and arrangers themselves, endeavored to always surround themselves with
first level instrumentalists.
Throughout all its career, the Sextet evidenced a careful
and severe choice judgment to replace pieces in case of casualties or
withdrawals of certain members.
Today, beside the founder bandoneon team, we find two
exceptional violinists, Mario Abramovich and Eduardo Walczak, while
Eduardo Aulicino had the responsibility of replacing the mythological
Kicho Díaz and Omar Murtagh on the stringed bass, and the notable
pianist Oscar Palermo had to take the seat of Armando Cupo and Juan
Mazzadi.
Violinists of the hyerarchy of Mauricio Mise, Fernando
Suárez Paz, Reynaldo
Nichele and Hugo Baralis were part of the group as well. They were
all professionals to whom the Sextet gave the opportunity of personal
showcasing and imposed on them, at the same time, the need to be at
the group's service.
Even though Libertella and Stazo were its creators
and supporters, all the abovementioned players brought prestige to and
made possible the Sexteto Mayor.
Another factor which has influenced on its fame and
reputation, and has strengthened general acclaim, is the choice of repertory.
Traditional or modern pieces have been wisely selected
from the huge repository of our city music even many compositions
by the members and taken to the music stands after a process of
arrangement and instrumentation on which the composer's stamp and the
melodic line of the work have never been distorted.
And, to end this commentary, I will make use of an
expression in vogue nowadays: the Sexteto Mayor "does not swallow glass"
(they are not deceived). The ones with responsibility know that certain
audiences, especially abroad, are composed of many snobs and of people
interested in tango and in other gymnastic-dancing seasonings. In a
word: show. Then, for those occasions, they put forward "a stage tango".
Bandoneon players who all of a sudden stand up, vehement gestures some
other times, with bellows spred out at their full length to convey an
air of drama, more studied than spontaneous, to the interpretation.
On the other hand, for the recording studio and the
more refined tango-fan ear, they are once more the Sextet we love and
admire. The interpreters of an exquisite music, of ours, very rioplatense
(from the River Plate), dear to our ears and our feeling.
They keep on their working line. Developed tango, with
avant-garde meaning and purpose, but retaining the essence of the genre.
We think that, in that progression, they arrived at
a border line which they, themselves, might have assumed as a limit.
To tresspass it, would not be tango. It would be an argument.
Originally published in Tango y Lunfardo, Nº
146, Year XVI, Chivilcoy 16 November 1998. Director-owner: Gaspar J.
Astarita.
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