![]() |
by Editorial Board
|
||||||||||
|
Violoncellist, pianist, arranger and composer.
(12 October 1915) |
||||||||||
On arriving in Argentina, in 1928, the Bragatos settled
in the neighborhood of Saavedra, there José re-started his piano
studies. The floods of the 1930 left the family homeless and the piano
was lost. The German maestro Peltz, violoncellist, definitively guided
José's musical career by giving him his cello as a gift and teaching
him for free. From then on, José devoted to classical and to
popular music. In this field, he helped to spread the folk music of
our country and of Paraguay, having published renowned guaranias together
with Mauricio Cardozo Ocampo and Augusto Roa Bastos, among other great
poets.
In 1946 he won through international contest the place
of soloist of the Orquesta Filarmónica de Buenos Aires, taking
effect his position of substitute cellist soloist of the Orquesta Estable
del Teatro Colón. He joined these activities to that of composer,
being part besides of the most respected chamber quartets of the country,
such as the Buenos Aires quartet and, during its last 10 years, of the
Cuarteto Pessina.
In popular music, he continued joining the outstanding
tango orchestras such as Francini-Pontier's,
even though he was always the "choice" of Troilo,
Stampone, Fresedo,
etc. for the recordings.
In 1954 he was part of Astor
Piazzolla's "heroic feat" to assemble the Octeto Buenos Aires. From
that moment on he was a fervent admirer and close friend of Piazzolla's,
closing the parable of life of both when, in 1989, he joined the Sextango,
on request of his friend Astor and nearly, nearly, as an omen...
He was as well co-founder of the orchestra of Channel
13 and joined the Primer Cuarteto de Cámara del Tango Leo Lipesker,
among other outfits.
From 1976 to 1982, due to his tough defense of human
liberties and rights, he had to exile, and was hired as soloist of the
orchestra of the city of Porto Alegre, Brazil, where he also began a
music archive. Later he joined the chamber outfits of the Universidad
de Natal (Brazil), where he named Doctor Honoris Causa.
It's been 14 years that he is heading the Music Archive
of chamber, popular and cult music, in SADAIC, achieving an active participation
of orchestras and universities all over the world. From that place,
he spreads the work of the national composers, providing the scores
free to the institutions which request them.
His late performances as violoncellist were at his
81 years in the Orquesta de Tango Juan de
Dios Filiberto, conducted by his friend and maestro Osvaldo
Piro. His latest international solo was on Radio City in New York,
at age 80, as member of the group of Atilio Stampone, that accompanied
Julio Bocca's performance and his ballet.
Now he adds, to his work in SADAIC archive, that of
orchestral arranger.
Several things our national music owes to José
Bragato: the inclusion of violoncello in typical orchestras in the same
category as the "leading voice" of the violin. Due to his virtuosity,
composers "risked" to write for the cello as much as for the bandoneon
or the violin. Furthermore, the rescue from oblivion of our popular
and classical national music, his orchestrations, his disinterested
help to spread folk songs by giving piano sheet music to renowned Argentine
authors.
His composition "Graciela y Buenos Aires" (among others
such as Malambo or Tres Movimientos Porteños) has become part
of the musical repertoire for violoncello in the universities of Germany,
a country where his works are beginning to be published.
Maestro José Bragato was awarded the SADAIC's
Francisco Canaro prize for his career, on
December 13, 1999, at the most important ceremony of the institution
celebrating the end of the millenium. Furthermore, the Government of
the City of Buenos Aires gave him the prize "Mérito a la Trayectoria"
for his interest in widespreading the musical national culture, while
the Head of the Government was the present President of the Nation,
doctor Fernando de La Rúa.
|
||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||