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Singer (February 13, 1891 - July 26, 1967) Nickname: El Caballero Cantor |
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He was, then, a criollo singer, with no boast
of virtuosity, with a style deeply rooted in the payador José
Betinotti, but with a clear nasal toneeven though it seems
a paradox typical of the south of Italy.
He was from there, more exactly, from Troina, in the
province of Catania (Sicily), even though his surname was from the north
and from that origin only remained in him the fair hair and his light
blue eyes, like those of the famous pulpera (female store keeper)
he alluded to in his song.
He was born on February 13, 1891, with the name Andrés
Ignacio, son of Socorro Salomone and a Corsini, whose name and memory
did not remain and whom he did not even know. With his mother he arrived
in Buenos Aires in 1896. Both settled in Almagro (a neighborhood of
Buenos Aires) and, when little Ignacio was seven, they moved to Carlos
Tejedor, a city in the province of Buenos Aires. There he worked as
an ox driver and herdsman, and it was there were the gaucho little birds
taught him the secrets of singing.
Ten years later he was back in Almagro, which was Betinotti's
neighborhood as well, with domicile on the street then called Artes
y 0ficios later known as Quintino Bocayuva, at number 567.
And what was inevitable happened, the model and his
admirer met. But Corsini was not satisfied with being only an imitator,
so he was progressing and developing his own and unmistakable style.
Shortly later, in 1907, he got acquainted with the
circus artist José Pacheco, who introduced him to theater and,
we can even say that, to marriage as well, since Corsini married his
daughter, Victoria Pacheco, in 1911. "In her I found the great partner
of all my life, who encouraged me in my uncertain hours and to whom
I owe a great part of my success", he would acknowledge in his unpublished
autobiography, written in 1950, two years after his wife´s death.
In 1912 he had already achieved a certain prestige
as singer_actor in the José Podestá´s and José
Arraigada´s companies or the circuses of Colombo, Cassell, Casano,
etc. and because of that the Victor label made him record his
early discs. It is worth making clear that this is the correct year,
because the recording equipment of that company was then in Buenos Aires,
and not in 1913, 14 or 15, as sometimes it has been said.
Corsini was, by then, an interpreter of the country
repertoire and had waxed waltzes, criollo songs, estilos and habaneras;
tango had not yet passed through his throat, as also happened with Carlos
Gardel.
When he was still restrained to country style, he was
required by the cinema industry to be starred in "Santos Vega" (1916)
and "¡Federación o muerte!" (1917); later, he would appear
in "Milonguita" (1922), "Mosaico criollo" (short movies, c. 1930), "Rapsodia
gaucha" (1932), "Ídolos de la radio" (1934) and "Fortín
alto" (1941, where he was featured with Agustín
Irusta and a young and unknown Edmundo Rivero).
He was definitively summoned by the recording studios
in 1920, but he still did not dare to dig tango; only after having recorded
ten songs, he decided to include one: "Un lamento" (by Graciano
De Leone and Pedro
Numa Córdoba). From then on, he would become one of the most
recognized voices of the porteño genre, not forsaking
his country tunes because of that.
In fact, his success as tango singer started after
May 12, 1922, when, on the sainete (one-act farce) "El bailarín
del cabaret", he premiered "Patotero
sentimental" (by Manuel
Jovés and Manuel Romero), what
meant, also, the definitive public acclaim.
Another of his interpretations with which he is identified
is "Caminito"
(by Juan de Dios Filiberto and Gabino
Coria Peñaloza), one of the tangos most known in the world,
which he popularized as from May 5, 1927 from the Teatro Cómico
stage.
But "El Caballero Cantor" as he was known
was also composer and lyricist
of some works, such as the tangos "Flor marchita" (lyrics
by Francisco
Bohigas), "Fin de fiesta" (music by Carlos
Geroni Flores) and among others, "Aquel
cantor de mi pueblo" (music by Enrique
Maciel) committed to record by Edmundo Rivero.
He dug other genres as well, being a waltz his own
page most known, "Tristeza criolla", on a poem by Julián
de Charras. But the estilo was the genre in which he produced the greatest
amount of numbers "Tradición gaucha" (Enrique
Maroni), "Juan de los Santos Arena" (Julián de
Charras), "A mi palomita" (José
María Aguilar), etc.
The numbers written under the singer´s inspiration
did not achieve an important recognition, except "Tristeza criolla",
which in the 40s was refurbished by Angel Vargas.
However, other two authors would be responsible for
the big booms which were going to make him be identified as the interpreter
of a songbook referring to Rosass time, the poet Héctor
Pedro Blomberg and his guitarist Enrique
Maciel. The mere mention of the titles by this team makes immediately
spring up Ignacio Corsinis name: "La
pulpera de Santa Lucía", "La
canción de Amalia", "La
mazorquera de Montserrat", "China de la Mazorca",
"La guitarrera
de San Nicolás", "Los
jazmines de San Ignacio" and many more. To them we ought to
add, though about different subjects, "La
que murió en París", "Barrio
viejo del 80", "El
adiós de Gabino Ezeiza" or "La
viajera perdida".
After the sweetness of success, Corsini felt the bitterness
of his late years, after the loss of his wife, a circumstance which
made him sing for the last time on May 28, 1949, at the radio show "Argentinidad",
on Radio Belgrano.
In 1961, he publicly reappeared, before the TV cameras
on Canal 7, at the program "Volver a vivir". And on July 26, 1967 he
closed his eyes forever.
With him a very peculiar voice was gone; surely, the
most atypical voice tango had.
Originally published in the fascicle 14 of the collection Tango Nuestro issued by Diario Popular. |
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