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Singer, actor and cinema director.
(30 November 1912 - 13 August 1989) True name: Piero Bruno Hugo Fontana |
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After choosing the road of popular song, he had lessons
with the soprano Elvira Colonese, opera singer which technically and
professionally channelled his natural conditions, beginning in 1929
to work on Radio del Pueblo. There he was estribillista in almost all
the orchestras playing at the radio station, already appearing with
the names Pierrot, Hugo Font or Carlos Cáceres. Previously he
had performed in a vocal quartet together with Emilio Castaing and Mario
and Martín Podestá; later he was part of the París
trio, and subsequently formed the Acuña-Del Carril duo, when
definitively he adopted the artistic name of Hugo del Carril; he recorded
then (mid- 30s) a series of compositions with the Edgardo
Donato's orchestra.
Afterwards he started his career as soloist, when the
director Héctor Quesada took him to Radio La Nación accompanied
by guitarists (later he entrusted the guitar accompaniment almost exclusively
to the Puccio brothers).
In 1936 he recorded for Victor records also as soloist,
with the musical background of the orchestra led by Tito Ribero, a musician,
arranger and composer, who since then would be his musical director
and advisor.
In the late 1936 he was featured in the movie "Los
muchachos de antes no usaban gomina", singing the tango by the film
maker (Manuel Romero) with music by Francisco
Canaro titled Tiempos viejos. His figure, his pleasantness, his
diction, his smile and his voice made Manuel Romero
to start him, since this brief appearance, at the national cinema, an
activity which afforded him fame and money, simultaneously surrounding
his name and his image with the category of an idol.
Representative and remembered film titles from that
glorious Hugo del Carril´s period are, trying to make an abridged
synthesis, "Madreselva", "Gente bien", "El astro del tango", "Vida de
Carlos Gardel", "La piel del zapa" y, más adelante, "La cabalgata
del circo", "La cumparsita", "El último payador", "El último
perro", "El negro que tenía el alma blanca".
And parallel to this activity of actor, the singer´s
role had been growing. Diverse radios, the most qualified Buenos Aires
stages and the tours throughout the country and America were spreading
his success, his prestige and his fame inside and outside the country,
an idolatry to which cinema has enormously contributed, the huge advertising
structure which made him known everywhere. The Odeon label committed
to record all that well chosen repertoire that screen and stage spread,
and which establish a very personal style, close to Gardel´s, of
great quality and emotion. In this way, on the discographic groove remained
unsurpassable versions.
From a bulky list we took some numbers, such as: "Nostalgias",
"Nada más",
"Betinotti",
"Como aquella
princesa", "Percal",
"Sosiego en
la noche", "Desaliento",
"Igual que ayer", "Pobre
mi madre querida", "Al
compás del corazón", "Nubes
de humo", "Buenos
Aires", "Tres
esquinas".
Around 1950 he ventured on cinema as director, another
of his passions, starting with "Historia del 900"; he subsequently achieved
a deserved success with what would be his best work: "Las aguas bajan
turbias" (based on the book El río oscuro, by Alfredo Varela).
In that decade he directed other films: "La Quintrala", "Mas allá
del olvido", "Una cita con la vida", "Las tierras blancas", "Culpable",
"Esta tierra es mía", etc., which did not reached the level and
success of "Las aguas bajan turbias".
As for this Hugo del Carril´s activity as director,
script writer or film maker, José Agustín Mahieu says:
«Hugo del Carril seems, in general, a victim of the environment
which has made him, uncapable of discerning, because of his incomplete
cultural upbringing, the real data, he cannot either express his intuitions,
insufficiently clear for himself. Because of that, his realistic purpose
falls into melodramatic or serial story-like distortion.»("Breve
historia del cine argentino", by José Agustín Mahieu,
Eudeba, 1966, page 44). Certainly, Mahieu is a critic and a specialist.
However, we must accept that the public understood his intuition, his
sensitivity and his purpose, and unconditionally approved of his work,
as film maker, as director and as actor. And this profile of his many-sided
artistic activity left something positive. At least, the two works firstly
mentioned.
His political convictions, who drew him near to Peronism,
caused his confrontation with many artistic sectors adverse to Perón,
who for that reason denied importance to his work and isolated him from
affection and friendship, especially when he recorded the popular march
Los muchachos peronistas, a recording which later would become as a
symbol of that political movement. After 1955 he lived for a time in
Mexico, resisted in his own country and in what had been his showbusiness
world.
He kept on singing and film shooting in the 60s, but
the times of artistic splendor had gone. He appeared, though sporadically,
at some theater seasons, in some movie.
He undertook several dealings in a different field
from showbusiness, with bad result, deteriorating his financial situation,
to the extreme of having to resume his activity as singer; made some
work on television, recorded discs, but not at the level he had achieved
in the 40s and 50s, although people continued showing his approval and
warm affection.
Like on Thursday March 6, 1980, on his debut at Caño
14, he had to sing for 57 continued minutes forced by the aroused public.
And another inequivocal evidence of that loyalty and
affection was repeated some years later by the Buenos Aires people,
when, invited by the Secretaría de Cultura de la Municipalidad
de la Ciudad, he performed a series of recitals singing at the Centro
Cultural San Martín.
Hugo del Carril was besides a man of an exemplary correctness.
While he had the means to, he helped every colleague in need. And his
word, his friendship and his advise were by the side of the young, whom
he assisted with his experience and solidarity. He always privileged
the friendly and cordial gesture over the differences which some time
hurt him.
This nobleness, together with his pleasantness and
his bearing (a special blend of porteñidad and criollismo), added
to his artistic qualities, helped to ratify his qualification of popular
idol which we have chosen for this article as a deserved tribute to
his dignified career.
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