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Singer (February 2, 1926 November 26, 1964) Nickname: El Varón del Tango |
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Afterwards, due to his early death, it was attempted
with him a repetition of Gardels
myth, but Sosa was not Gardel, the
extroversion and the lack of tenderness of his voice drew him apart
of the paradigm of the tango singer. On the other hand, when his image
was lost, his acting capacities disappeared, so linked to the meaning
of what he sang.
Anyway, his memory remained, especially in the generation
that saw him sprout out and in those that came later, as one of the
most recognizable and impossible to ignore figures in the history of
tango.
Under the name Julio María Sosa Venturini, he
was born in the locality of Las Piedras, department of Canelones, Uruguay,
on 2 February 1926, to the married couple formed by Luciano Sosa, a
rural laborer, and Ana María Venturini, a washer-woman.
As soon as he finished elementary school, poverty drove
him to face life with any stint at hand. So, he carried out the most
varied occupations: peddlers assistant, itinerant biscuit vendor,
municipal pruner, wagon washer, drugstore distributor, second class
sailor in the Naval aviation...
But other were his ambitions. And after those ambitions,
he applied for any available contest for singers. Also love appeared,
and it led him to the altar being only sixteen years old; two years
later, he broke up with that girl, called Aída Acosta.
By then, he started professionally in the city of La
Paz Uruguay) as vocalist in Carlos Gilardonis orchestra. He later
moved to Montevideo to sing with Hugo Di Carlo, Epifanio Chaín,
Edelmiro "Toto" D'Amario and Luis Caruso orchestras. With the latter,
he was able to record and waxed five renditions for the Sondor label
in 1948.
In June the following year, he was in Buenos Aires
singing at cafés, like Los Andes, at the corner of Jorge Newbery
and Córdoba streets. He also "gave a trial performance Palombo
points out with the orquesta típica of Joaquín
Do Reyes, but the leader thought Sosas voice was somewhat harsh
for the interpretative style of his ensemble".
In August, he was discovered by the lyricist Raúl
Hormaza, who did not hesitate in introducing him to Enrique
Mario Francini and Armando Pontier, who
were likely to add a new singer to the one they already had in their
orchestra, Alberto Podestá. From twenty pesos a night that he
was paid at the café, he switched to one thousand two hundred
a month with Francini-Pontier.
In April 1953 he switched to the típica (orchestra)
of Francisco Rotundo, with which he recorded for Odeon, and out of those
numbers, authentic creations are still remembered, such as "Justo
el 31", "Bien bohemio" and "Mala
suerte".
In June 1955 he joined the Armando
Pontier orchestra and cut his recordings in Victor and Columbia.
"La gayola",
"¡Quién
hubiera dicho!", "Padrino
pelao", "Martingala", "Abuelito", "Camouflage",
"Enfundá la mandolina", "Tengo miedo", "Cambalache",
"Brindis
de sangre" or "No
te apures, Carablanca" were some of his classics at that stage
where success was already completely by his side.
In 1958, he married again, with Nora Edith Ulfed, with
whom he had a daughter, Ana María. Already separated, he tried
again, with Susana "Beba" Merighi, his partner until his final day.
In 1960 he revealed his other artistic aspect, that
of poet, with the release of his sole book, "Dos horas antes del alba".
He also ventured on tango lyrics with a sample "Seis
años", with music by Edelmiro D'Amario.
In the early 1960, he split with Pontier
having decided to start his stage as soloist. He requested, then, the
bandoneonist Leopoldo Federico to organize his accompanying orchestra.
With it he began to record for the same label he had recorded with Pontier,
Columbia, in 1961, when he was already established into the popular
preference.
The journalist Ricardo Gaspari, head of the press department
of the recording company, nicknamed him "El varón del Tango"
and he titled his first LP in like manner. Everything seemed to work
all right. There was only a drawback, facing the powerful boom of the
so- called "Nueva Ola" (new wave), the fashionable show business with
which they were cutting our cultural roots in the young people of that
time. In spite of the risk that it seemed to represent, Sosa achieved
a records sale unforeseeable for a tango interpreter in those days and
so bulging as that of any nuevaolero singer.
That confrontation with the "Nueva Ola" was represented
to perfection on the scene he played for the film Buenas noches,
Buenos Aires (1964), where with Beba Bidart he sang and danced
"El firulete",
in front of some young twisters who finally switched to
the cortes and quebradas.
Reality was not far away; Sosa succeeded in driving
back many disoriented youths to the music they belonged to. That is
why those who then were young have forgotten the nuevaolera
(new-wave) foolish lyrics and keep on listening to the singer of Las
Piedras.
Apart from tango and poetry, Sosa had another passion:
automobiles. He was owner of an Isetta, a De Carlo 700 and a DKW
Fissore model; with the three of them he collided, due to his unlimited
inclination for breakneck speed. The third proved fatal. At dawn on
November 25, 1964 he crashed into a light beacon at the corner of Figueroa
Alcorta avenue and Mariscal Castilla street (Buenos Aires).
He was put into the Hospital Fernández and later
taken to the Anchorena hospital, where he passed away on the 26th at
9:30. A wake over his remains began to be held in the Salón La
Argentina but the great number of public forced them to move the vigils
at the Luna Park (legendary boxing stadium with a capacity for 25.000
people). On the 24 he had sung his last tango on the radio, "La
gayola" (the jail). The end seemed prophetical "pa' que no
me falten flores cuando esté dentro 'el cajón" (so I wont
miss flowers when Im inside the coffin).
Originally published in the fascicle 39 of the colection
Tango Nuestro issued by Diario Popular.
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