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Gardel, his own manager
by Edmundo Eichelbaum
Extracted from the article published in Clarín,
December 9, 1990
People
listened to him, they were captivated by his voice, they copied as far
as they could his way of dressing, repeated his witty remarks in lunfardo
(a sort of slang), sang his tangos with the same gestures and regarded
everything they admired in him as a miracle.
Gardel was so natural. The things he did were like
that because he had the talent, he was gifted, God´s favorite.
" Everything was given to him graciously."
The people´s mind would not imagine Gardel arguing
about a contract, spending hours at work with the guitar players rehearsing
a repertory or carefully choosing the clothes for his performance on
stage. Very soon Gardel turned into a professional of song and his enterprise
had neither statutes nor contracts, it was the Gardel-Razzano
duet. He, (Razzano) had the easy attitude to understand in what places
appear, in what concerts rooms, the type of repertory, the quality of
the accompaniment, how they should be dressed, the need of perfection,
the rehearsals, the amounts of money they should ask for their performances.
Besides all this, that Gardel shared, he knew how to organize a repertory
of pieces which depicted the themes and the language which expressed
the Argentine man the one from Buenos Aires, especially- of that
time.
But probably late he considered Razzano
a poor administrator and since 1930 he undertook the responsibility
of being his own manager. There was some help, as in the case of Mr.
Pierotti in Europe, but without his own presence, it is possible, that
he had never played in Paris. There was no better manager than his image
and his voice. This has been ratified by Manuel
Pizarro, a star then at the night club El Garrón with his
orchestra and also a friend of the singer.
In a phrase in one of his letters dated in 1934 in
New York, we can read: "This people wants to go on making movies with
me up to the year 2000 provided they keep on making money." He was aware
of which was the real situation of "business" , he grew up in the streets
and the experiences achieved made him realize that he "was a high quality
product and that he could sale very well."
Gardel, the manager negotiated the agreements directly
with the Paramount "bosses" and he reached a percentage in the profits
aside from his earnings as actor.
His friends were his assistants in work and he had
them by his side as a tribute to a past he did not want to lose, but
he had in clear that he was a star after a major destiny.
That is why he did not accept to be a very well paid
employee in the film company, on the contrary, he undertook the weight
of his self-production. Years later it was a common thing that leading
actors were their own producers, but Gardel had already made it. He
was so many things for the ideal of Buenos Aires people and he still
is, as a poet said: Gardel, in fact, never existed, he was an invention
of ours on a Sunday afternoon when we were sad. And the invention,
with the image of what we wanted to be but did not, turned out: "Dark-haired,
glorious, well combed, everlasting as a God or like a record."
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